E-Shape Open Chord Variations

E major is the full six-string open shape, and the same shape barred at any fret becomes the movable "E-shape" chord used throughout the I-IV-V fretboard map. This post closes the open-chord series started with A and D.

Base shape: E major

fretboard diagram

Suspended: sus4

fretboard diagram

An open Esus2 isn't practical in standard tuning without muting or a stretch that defeats the point of an "open" chord, so it's skipped here -- sus4 is the one that stays in the family of easy one-finger moves.

Minor and minor seventh

fretboard diagram

fretboard diagram

Em7 is the simplest full chord shape on the guitar -- one finger, four open strings.

Dominant seventh and major seventh

fretboard diagram

fretboard diagram

E7 is the shape used as the I chord in a blues in E (see the 12-bar blues post).

Sixth and add9

fretboard diagram

fretboard diagram

Summary table

Chord Frets (low to high) Change from E major
E 022100 base shape
Esus4 022200 3rd -> 4th
Em 022000 major 3rd -> minor 3rd
Em7 020000 Em, drop a finger
E7 020100 add b7
Emaj7 021100 add maj7
E6 022120 add 6th
Eadd9 024100 add 9th

From open shape to movable barre

Barre the entire E major shape at any fret and the root moves with it while every relationship above stays intact -- an F major barre at fret 1 is the same shape as the open E, just shifted. This is the shape behind the "E-shape root on the 6th string" reference in the I-IV-V fretboard map: learn the open-chord variations here, and the same finger patterns are available anywhere on the neck once barred.

social